Nevada Contractor License Bond: A Comprehensive Guide
This guide provides information for insurance agents to help contractors on Nevada Contractor License bonds
At a Glance:
- Lowest Cost: $79 per year or $8 per month
- Bond Amount: Determined by the SCB on a case-by-case basis. The limit can range between $1,000 to $500,000
- Who Needs It: All individuals and businesses seeking to obtain a contractor license in the State of Nevada
- Purpose: To ensure the public will receive compensation for any damages should the contractor fail to comply with contractor licensing law
- Who Regulates Contractors in Nevada: The Nevada State Contractors Board (SCB)
Background
Nevada Revised Statute 624.240 requires contractors operating in the state to obtain a license with the SCB. The Nevada legislature enacted the licensing laws and regulations to ensure that contractors engage in ethical business practices. In order to provide financial security for the enforcement of the licensing law, contractors must either deposit cash or purchase and maintain a contractor license surety bond to be eligible for licensure.
What is the Purpose of the Nevada Contractor License Bond?
Nevada requires contractors to purchase the Contractor License Bond as part of the application process to obtain a contractor license. The bond ensures that the public will receive compensation for financial harm if the contractor fails to comply with the licensing regulations. In short, the bond is a type of insurance that protects the public if the contractor breaks licensing laws.
How Can an Insurance Agent Obtain a Nevada Contractor License Surety Bond?
BondExchange makes obtaining a Nevada Contractor License Bond easy. Simply login to your account and use our keyword search to find the “contractor” bond in our database. Don’t have a login? Gain access now and let us help you satisfy your customers’ needs. Our friendly underwriting staff is available by phone (800) 438-1162, email or chat from 7:30 AM to 7:00 PM EST to assist you.
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How Does the SCB Determine the Bond Amount?
The SCB determines the limit on the contractor license bond on a case-by-case basis. The SCB will examine the following factors when determining a contractor’s required bond limit:
- License type
- Past, present and projected future financial responsibility
- Experience level
- Moral character
Is a Credit Check Required for the Nevada Contractor License Bond?
Surety companies will run a credit check on the owners of the contractor company to determine eligibility and pricing for the Nevada Contractor License bond. Contractors with excellent credit and work experience can expect to receive the best rates. Contractors with poor credit may be declined by some surety companies or pay higher rates. The credit check is a “soft hit”, meaning that the credit check will not affect the contractor’s credit.
How Much Does the Nevada Contractor License Bond Cost?
The Nevada Contractor License surety bond can cost anywhere between 2% to 10% of the bond amount per year. Monthly subscription options are available. Insurance companies determine the rate based on a number of factors including your customer’s credit score and experience. We also offer easy interest-free financing for premiums over $500. The chart below offers a quick reference for the approximate bond cost on a $20,000 bond requirement.
$20,000 Contractor License Bond Cost
Credit Score | Bond Cost (1 year) | Bond Cost (1 month) |
---|---|---|
700+ | $400 | $40 |
650 – 699 | $500 | $50 |
600 – 649 | $1,000 | $100 |
550 – 599 | $1,500 | $150 |
500 – 549 | $2,000 | $200 |
*The credit score ranges do not include other factors that may result in a change to the annual premium offered to your customers, including but not limited to, years of experience and underlying credit factors contained within the business owner’s credit report.
How Does Nevada Define “Contractor”
To paraphrase Nevada Revised Statute 624.010, a contractor is any individual who constructs, alters, excavates, or repairs any building structure as an independent business.
Exemptions to this definition include:
- Work performed by an authorized government agency
- Any entity exempt under Internal Revenue Service Code, 26 U.S.C statute 501(c)(3)
- An officer of a court performing his or her duties
- Work performed by a public utility company
- An individual performing work on their personal property that is not for sale
- Projects costing less than $1,000
- The sale or installation of any product that does not become permanently affixed to a structure
- Work financed by the federal government and performed on land owned by the federal government
- Real estate brokers/salespeople assisting clients in the repair or alteration of property offered for sale
BondExchange now offers monthly pay-as-you-go subscriptions for surety bonds. Your customers are able to purchase their bonds on a monthly basis and cancel them anytime. Learn more here.
How Do Contractors Apply for a License in Nevada?
Contractors in Nevada must navigate several steps to secure their contractor’s license. Below are the general guidelines, but contractors should refer to the State Contractors Handbook for details on the process.
License Period – The Nevada contractor license is valid for two years from the date of issuance and must be renewed before the expiration date
Step 1 – Determine the License Classification
Nevada classifies all contractor licenses based on the type of work the contractor performs. Below are the different classifications and sub-classifications for the Nevada Contractor License.
Classification A: General Engineering
Airports | Wrecking Buildings |
Highways | Steel Erection and Industrial Machinery |
Dams and Reservoirs | Sewers, Drains, and Pipes |
Bridges | Paving of Streets, Driveways, and Parking Lots |
Diamond and Core Drilling | Lines to Transmit Electricity |
Drilling of Oil, Gas and Exploratory Wells | Farm Irrigation |
Excavating and Grading | Pipeline and Conduits |
Sealing and Stripping of Impermeable Paving Surfaces | Industrial Piping |
Piers and Foundations | Fencing and Guardrails |
Commercial and Residential Pools | Unclassified |
Recycling Asphalt | Removal of Asbestos |
Excavating, Grading, Trenching, and Surfacing | Fountains and Other Water Features |
Telecommunication Towers | N/A |
Classification B: General Building
Pre-Manufactured Housing | Speculative Building |
Pre-Fabricated Steel Structures | Residential and Small Commercial |
Service Stations | Commercial Remodeling |
*Contractors who have experience in both A and B license classifications can apply for an AB license classification allowing them to perform work outlined in either license classification
Classification C: Plumbing and Heating Contracting
Boilers | Sheet Metal |
Fire Sprinklers | Heating, Cooling and Circulating Air |
Insulation of Pipes and Ducts | Pipes and Vents for Gas |
Plumbing | Water Heaters |
Water Heaters | Chilled-Water Piping |
Systems to Replenish Breathing Air for Firefighters | Industrial Piping |
Step 2 – Hire a Qualifying Individual
Contractors who do not have the expertise to handle the day-to-day operations of their business must employ a qualifying individual who has knowledge and expertise in the contractor’s license classification(s). The qualifier must have at least 4 years of experience, within the past 10 years, in the classification(s) the contractor is applying for. The qualifying individual is responsible for passing the state-administered licensing exam (more on this topic later). Qualifiers will need to submit one of the following types of documentation verifying their work experience:
-
- 4 Certification of Work Experience Forms for each trade qualifier
- A current government-issued masters certification in a field significantly similar to the contractor’s license classification(s)
- Proof of relevant military experience
Contractors will need to submit a resume of experience for the qualifying individual with their license application.
Step 3 – Prepare Financial Statements
Contractors in Nevada will need to request a monetary limit to projects they can undertake. The limit should reflect the contractor’s financial responsibility and ability to complete complex and labor-intensive projects. Contractors will need to submit a financial statement specific to their requested monetary limit with their license application.
$10,000 Monetary Limit
-
- A current financial statement prepared by an independent certified public accountant (CPA)
OR
-
- A current business financial statement or personal financial statement
OR
-
- A current financial statement prepared using an approved accounting software followed by an affidavit verifying the accuracy of the financial statement
More than $10,000 but less then $50,000 Monetary Limit
-
- A compiled financial statement prepared by a CPA within six months of the license application date
OR
-
- A CPA-reviewed or audited financial statement that is current within one year of the license application date
More than $50,000 but less than $250,000 Monetary Limit
-
- A compiled financial statement, with full disclosures, prepared by a CPA within six months of the license application date
OR
-
- A CPA-reviewed or audited financial statement that is current within one year of the license application date
$250,000 or Greater Monetary Limit
-
- A financial statement that has been prepared, reviewed, and audited by a CPA within one year of the license application date
AND
-
- A bank verification form prepared by the contractor’s bank
Step 4 – Purchase Insurance
Contractors must purchase industrial insurance (limits not specified) and submit proof of insurance with their license application. Contractors who meet any of the following criteria are exempt from this requirement:
-
- Has no employees
- Is not a subcontractor and does not intend on becoming one
- Does not submit any bids on jobs for a principal contractor or subcontractor
Step 5 – Complete the Application
All contractor regulatory license applications should be mailed to:
Nevada State Contractors Board
2310 Corporate Circle, Suite 200
Henderson, Nevada 89074
Contractors must complete the application, including the following steps:
5.a Background/Fingerprint Waiver Form – Contractors will need to complete the background check and fingerprint waiver forms and submit them with their application. The forms can be found in the application packet.
5.b Identification – All applicants must submit a copy of their drivers license or another form of government issued identification with their application
5.c Residential Recovery Fund – Residential contractors who perform qualified services must register for the residential recovery fund, which provides financial assistance to homeowners harmed by a contractor’s poor job performance
5.d Fees – All contractors will need to submit a $300 application fee with their license application
Step 6 – Pass the Exam
Once the contractor’s application has been approved, the qualifying individual will receive an exam eligibility form containing instructions on how to register for and complete the licensure exam. Contractors can learn more about the exam requirements here.
Step 7 – Purchase a Surety Bond
After having their license application approved, the SCB will determine the bond amount the contractor will need to purchase prior to receiving their license
How Does a Nevada Contractor Renew Their License?
Contractors can renew their license through the SCB’s licensing portal. The Nevada contractor license is valid for two years from the date of issuance and must be renewed before the expiration date
What Are the Insurance Requirements for Contractors in Nevada?
The State of Nevada requires contractors to purchase industrial insurance (limits not specified). Contractors will need to purchase and maintain a contractor license surety bond.
How Do Nevada Contractors File Their Bond With The Nevada SCB?
Contractors should mail the completed bond form, including the power of attorney, to the following address:
Nevada State Contractors Board
2310 Corporate Circle, Suite 200
Henderson, Nevada 89074
The contractor license surety bond requires signatures from both the surety company that issues the bond and the contractor. The surety company should include the following information on the bond form:
- Legal name and city of the entity/individual(s) buying the bond
- Bond amount
- Date the bond goes into effect
What Can Contractors Do to Avoid Claims Against the Nevada Contractor License Bond?
To avoid claims on the Contractor License Bond, contractors must follow all license regulations in the state, including some of the most important issues below that tend to cause claims:
- Honor the provisions of all contracts and remove unnecessary property liens
- Pay all employees, suppliers and vendors
What Other Insurance Products Can Agents Offer Contractors in Nevada?
Nevada requires contractors to obtain industrial insurance. Bonds are our only business at BondExchange, so we do not issue liability insurance, but our agents often utilize brokers for this specific line of business. A list of brokers in this space can be found here.
How Can Insurance Agents Prospect for Nevada Contractor Customers?
Nevada conveniently provides a public database to search for active contractors in the state. The database can be accessed here. Contact BondExchange for additional marketing resources. Agents can also leverage our print-mail relationships for discounted mailing services.